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September 2007

VAT Fuel Scale Charges

The VAT fuel scale charge is the output VAT charge payable by VAT registered businesses which allow their employees to claim all the fuel expenses on their company cars and reclaim VAT on the full amount of fuel purchased without making an adjustment for private use.

It was announced in the Budget earlier this year that for VAT periods commencing on or after 1 May 2007 the fuel scale charges should be calculated on the basis of the car's carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. A business with a VAT year of 30 September making normal quarterly returns will make returns for 1 October to 31 December, 1 January to 31 March, 1 April to 30 June and 1 July to 30 September. The first quarterly return commencing after 1 May will be the period 1 July to 30 September 2007 which is due for submission and payment by the end of October.

VAT fuel scale charges for 3 month periods
CO2 band VAT fuel scale charge, 3 month period
£
VAT on 3 month charge
£
VAT exclusive
3 month charge
£
140 or below 182.00 27.11 154.89
145 195.00 29.04 165.96
150 207.00 30.83 176.17
155 219.00 32.62 186.38
160 231.00 34.40 196.60
165 243.00 36.19 206.81
170 256.00 38.13 217.87
175 268.00 39.91 228.09
180 280.00 41.70 238.30
185 292.00 43.49 248.51
190 304.00 45.28 258.72
195 317.00 47.21 269.79
200 329.00 49.00 280.00
205 341.00 50.79 290.21
210 353.00 52.57 300.43
215 365.00 54.36 310.64
220 378.00 56.30 321.70
225 390.00 58.09 331.91
230 402.00 59.87 342.13
235 414.00 61.66 352.34
240 or above 426.00 63.45 362.55

For monthly or annual VAT return periods separate tables are available.

In order to calculate HMRC’s guidance provides the following advice about obtaining CO2 emissions:

‘The Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders Limited website contains information on CO2 emissions for vehicles from 1997. In addition, the Vehicle Certification Agency Car Fuel Data website allows you to search on specific cars, and further historical information is available at The Vehicle Certification Agency. For vehicles which do not have a CO2 emissions figure, you should identify the CO2 band based on engine size, as follows:

  • if its cylinder capacity is 1,400 cc or less, use CO2 band 140 or below
  • if its cylinder capacity exceeds 1,400 cc but does not exceed 2,000 cubic centimetres, use CO2 band 175
  • if its cylinder capacity exceeds 2,000 cc, use CO2 band 240 or above.’

Please do get in touch if you would like help in this area.

Internet Link:

HMRC VAT scale charges and HMRC motor expenses guide
 
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